Computer Fundamentals – Cybersecurity Basics

Common Cyber Threats

Understanding cybersecurity is crucial in protecting personal information. Common threats include:

• Viruses: Malicious software designed to infect and damage files on a computer, often spreading from one system to another.
• Phishing: Fraudulent attempts to acquire sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card details, by posing as a trustworthy entity through emails or websites.
• Ransomware: A type of malware that encrypts files and demands payment for their release.

Best Practices for Security

Implementing basic security measures can help protect your data:

• Use strong, unique passwords.
• Regularly update software and operating systems.
• Be cautious with email attachments and links.